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一、单元总述

同学们，欢迎进入本单元学习！本单元是有关“梦想之家”这一主题内容。你有自己梦想的家吗？会使用英语来描述一些国家和首都、房屋和家居设施的名称吗？本单元介绍了具有实用功能的描述“梦想之家”的用语，并介绍了一些家中使用物的词汇，还介绍了基数词、序数词和介词。本单元通过问卷调查了解不同国家人的居住情况，启发同学们回想已学单词与新学词汇写一篇有关自己“梦想之家”的文章。

（一）   教学目标：

1．  基础知识：

单词：dream, palace, capital, balcony, cushion, beach, sea, bunk, town, wooden, over, climb, ladder, quiet, rain, while, sitting room, street, share, friendly, above, dining room, grow, most, lie, cupboard, bookshelf, shower, lamp, wardrobe, sink, bath, basin, in front of, opposite, chalk, air conditioner, below, printer, shelf, top, tidy, sixteen, nineteen, seventy, ninety, thousand, million, arrive, seventh, sixth, come, exam, second, third, fourth, fifth, ninth, eleventh, twelfth, twentieth, sound, bathroom, mirror, afraid, still, message, at least, ground floor, swimming pool, football pitch

语法：序数词和基数词

任务：问卷调查不同国家人的居住情况并写一篇自己的梦想之家的短文。

2．  基本技能：

通过听、说、读、写掌握本单元的对话、短文和相关词汇，并运用新词汇来谈论各自不同的居住情况。

3．  情感态度：

激发学生对本单元话题的兴趣，在了解本单元学习的内容要点后，指导学生有效地学习和掌握国家、首都和家居的词汇；让学生在合作中体会集体智慧的力量，取长补短，共同进步；了解不同国家的居住条件和文化差异的时候，进行爱国主义教育，团结各国朋友。

4．  学习策略：

综合应用和自主合作学习；通过图片和单词的配对，知道单词的意思以及国家和首都的配对；通过对词汇的归类，知道不同房间的家具设施；利用上下文语境及阅读技巧复习巩固所学知识。

5．  文化意识：

充分掌握有关国家和首都，了解不同国家的居住条件和文化差异。

（二）   重点概览

重点词汇：dream, capital, beach, sea, town, wooden, over, climb, ladder, quiet, rain, while, sitting room, street, share, friendly, above, dining room, grow, most, lie, bookshelf, shower, lamp, bath, in front of, chalk, below, printer, shelf, top, tidy, sixteen, seventeen, nineteen, seventy, ninety, thousand, million, arrive, seventh, sixth, come, exam, second, third, fourth, fifth, ninth, eleventh, twelfth, twentieth, sound, bathroom, afraid, still, message, at least, ground floor, swimming pool

重点句型：The capital of Japan is Tokyo.  Your home is different from mine.   I like your garden behind the kitchen.   I share a room with my cousin. May I speak to…., please?   Who’s calling, please? My phone number is …… Please ask him to call me. I’ll ask him to call you back.

语法：序数词和基数词

                     第一课时

             Comic strip and welcome to the unit

[学习目标]

1．你曾经梦想（   ）自己有个家吗？你想过自己会住在一间宫殿 （   ）里面吗？

2．聪明的你知道不知道美国的首都是华盛顿(      )；英国的首都是伦敦(    )；法国的首都是巴黎(     )；日本的首都是东京(     )；俄罗斯的首都是莫斯科(    )；泰国的首都是曼谷(    )？

[课前自主学习]

（一）你知道下列国家的首都吗？

 China _________   France _____________   England ____________

 America ________  Russia _____________   Thailand ____________

 Japan  _________ 

（二）根据汉语意思完成句子。

1．  你想住在宫殿里吗？

______ you _____ to live in a _______?

2．  那个老人想住在旅馆的隔壁。

The old man _______ to live _____ _____ a ________.

3．  你最喜欢的城市是哪个？

Which is your ______ ______?

4．  最大的那个是我的。

The ______ one is ______.

[体验与实践]

1）预习情况交流：

1. The Capital of China is _________.

2. The capital of America is _______.

3. The capital of England is _______.

4. The capital of Thailand is _______.

5. The capital of Russia is ________.

6. The capital of Japan is _______.

2）感悟重点热点：

1. Would you like to live in a palace?（同义句）

   ______ ______ ______ to live in a palace?

2. I’d like to live next to a restaurant.（划线部分提问）

   ______ _____ ____ _____ to live?

3. The biggest one is my favourite.（同上）

   _______ ______ is your favourite.

4. The capital of China is Beijing.（同上）

   _______ _____ is the capital of China?

5. There are many restaurants in Beijing.（同上）

  ______ _____ ______ many restaurants?

3）目标达成检测

一、从第二栏中找出与第一栏对应的国家。

(       ) 1. Toykyo                   A. France

(       ) 2. Paris                     B. China

(       ) 3. Beijing                   C. Thailand

(       ) 4. Moscow                  D. Russia

(       ) 5. London                   E. The UK

(       ) 6. Bangkok                  F. the USA

(       ) 7. Washington DC            G. Japan

二、句型转换。

1. Would you like an apple? （同义句）

  ______ ______ ______ an apple?

2. I’d like to live next to a restaurant.（划线部分提问）

  _______ _______ _______ ______ to live?

3. The biggest restaurant is my favourite.（划线部分提问）

  ______ ______ is your favourite?

4. The capital of Japan is Tokyo. （划线部分提问）

  _______ ______ is the capital of Japan?

5. He’d like to live here.（改为一般疑问句）

  _____ ____ _____ to live here?

三、根据中文写出句子。

1．巴黎是法国的首都。

   Paris is the ______ of ______.

2． 你最喜欢的饮料是什么？

    ______ is your ______ ______?

3． 他想住在你家隔壁吗？

    _____ _____ _____ to live _____ ____ your house?

4． 最大的那个房间是我的。

    _____ ______ room is ______.

5． 哪个是你的自行车？红色的那辆。

    _____ is your bike? The _____ _____.

4．  相关知识链接:

                              部分国家和首都

希腊----雅典     英国----伦敦    法国----巴黎     挪威----奥斯陆     意大利----罗马

摩纳哥---摩纳哥  比利时---布鲁塞尔   卢森堡---卢森堡   西班牙---马德里

匈牙利---布达佩斯  俄罗斯---莫斯科   罗马尼亚---布加勒斯特    波兰---华沙

南斯拉夫---贝尔格莱德   荷兰----阿姆斯特丹  捷克----布拉格   葡萄牙----里斯本

瑞典----斯德哥尔摩     德国----柏林     梵蒂冈----梵蒂冈城

5. 课外拓展探究：

 完型填空：

Ann is ___1___ English girl. She is fourteen. She is a ___2___ student. Her teacher is Miss White. Ann helps her to put ___3___ books and ruler on the desk.

They have a new ___4___. In it you can ___5___ 40 desks and chairs. A blackboard, a clock and a map are ___6___ the wall.

There are some pens on the desks. The red ___7___ is Ann’s, the others are Kate’s. Kate is Ann’s ___8___ friend. She isn’t ___9___ here today. She is ill.

Look at the clock. It’s about four o’clock. It’s time ___10___ and play games.

(       )1. A. a      B. an       C. the        D. /

(       )2. A. middle school        B. Middle School

          C. middle school’s       D. Middle School’s

(       )3. A. my      B. your       C. his       D. her

(       )4. A. room     B. class      C. grade     D. classroom

(       )5. A. look      B. look at     C. see      D. see at

(       )6. A. on        B. in         C. at       D. to

(       )7. A. pens      B. pencil      C. one      D. ones

(       )8. A. fine      B. good        C. nice     D. right

(       )9. A. /         B. at          C. on       D. of

(       )10. A. comes    B. go         C. to come   D. to

[学后记]  

                         第二课时

                          Reading (Ⅰ)

[学习目标]

你想知道Stephen, Madee, Neil, Anna四个人住在什么地方，他们的家居又有什么特点吗？好，现在我就带你分别到他们家走走。

[课前自主学习]

回答下列问题。

1．  Where does Stephen live?

2．  How many rooms are there in Stephen’s house?

3．  What place is Stephen’s favourite?

4．  Where does Madee live?

5．  Who does Madee live with?

6．  How many people are there in Madee’s family?

7．  Where does Neil live?

8．  Which room is Neil’s favourite in the house?

9．  Where does Anna live?

10．              Is Anna’s flat big?

[体验与实践]

1)．预习情况交流

根据文章判断下列句子是否正确，正确的写T， 错误的写F。

(      ) 1. Stephen lives in a small house in Long Beach, California.

(      ) 2. There are 12 rooms in Stephen’s house.

(      ) 3. Stephen can watch TV on the balcony.

(      ) 4. Madee lives in a small town in Thailand.

(      ) 5. Madee climbs a ladder to get into her house.

(      ) 6. Madee has her own room.

(      ) 7. Neil lives in a big house in a town near London.

(      ) 8. Neil’s favourite room is the kitchen.

(      ) 9. Neil often watches TV in the sitting room.

(      ) 10. Anna lives in the center of Moscow.

(      ) 11. Anna lives in a very large flat.

(      ) 12. Anna’s neighbours are friendly.

2). 重点热点点击

根据课文填入适当的介词：

1．Tom likes chatting ______ friends ______ the balcony.

2. They often sit ______ the floor cushions and look out ______ the beach.

3. Madee lives ______ a small town _____ Thailand.

4. Her house is _____ a river.

5. She often climbs a ladder to get _____  her house.

6. _____ the evenings, Neil watches TV ____ the sitting room.

7. Amy lives _____the center ______ Moscow ______ her family _____ a flat _____ a busy street. 

3).目标达成检测

一、连词成句：

1. sit, cushions, we, on, and, out, look, beach, the, at, the

  _____________

2. dog, I, sleeps, and, have, the, in, a, garden, he

  _____________

3. my, with, I, live, family, house, a, in, wooden

  _____________

4. think, friends, it, beautiful, my, is quiet, very, here, and

  _____________

5. a, with, I, my, bedroom, share, sister

  _____________

二、根据句意，从所给词组中选择正确的填入空格中：

climb ladders, chat with, read comics, in a flat, over a river

1. I often ________ on a balcony.

2. Ann likes to ______ friends on the phone.

3. My uncle lives _____ on a busy street.

4. People in Thailand usually ______ to get into their houses.

5. There is a bridge ________.

三、根据提示描述你的家：

1. Where do you live?

2. Do you have your own bedroom?

3. My favourite room is…

4. Our house/ flat is in a quiet place.

5. Do you sleep on bunk beds?

6. Where do you your homework?

I live _________________________________________

_________________________________________

_________________________________________

[相关知识链接]

英国的风俗习惯

英国人有排队的习惯。你可以看到他们一个挨一个地排队上公共汽车、火车或买报纸。加塞是一种令人不齿的行为。
　　不能问女士的年龄 英国人非常不喜欢谈论男人的工资和女人的年龄，甚至他家里的家具值多少钱，也是不该问的。如果你问了一位女士的年龄，也是很不合适的，因为她认为这是她自己的秘密，而且每个人都想永葆青春，没有比对中年妇女说一声“你看上去好年轻”更好的恭维了。毫无疑问，每个女士的发型、化妆和衣着都是为了让自己看起来更美丽、更年轻，但是如果她的打扮让人感到太刻意，那么别人就会带着非难的口吻说她“显得俗气”。
不能砍价 在英国购物，最忌讳的是砍价。英国人不喜欢讨价还价，认为这是很丢面子的事情。如果你购买的是一件贵重的艺术品或数量很大的商品时，你也需要小心地与卖方商定一个全部的价钱。英国人很少讨价还价，如果他们认为一件商品的价钱合适就买下，不合适就走开。
盥洗室与去“100号”
　　盥洗室一词的本意为洗手或洗脸的地方，但其实际含义则是厕所，英国人上厕所时不会直截了当地说“去上厕所”，在提醒别人时也是如此，都不直接提到“厕所”二字。如果你想要上厕所，可以说“去男人的房间”，或“去女人的房间”，也可以说“请原谅几分钟”或“我想洗手”等等。小孩子们想要大小便时便说“我要去那个地方”。在朋友之间和家庭内部，“100号”则是最常用的说法。

[课外拓展研究]

阅读理解：

   This is Wendy. She is from Canada. She is 14 years old. She loves playing computer games. She wears glasses. She is good at dancing. Wendy’s parents are English teachers in China. Her brother’s name is Tim. He was born in China. He’s 4 years old. He’s young. He doesn’t go to school. Their grandfather looks after him.

(      )1. Wendy is clever at dancing.

(      )2. Wendy and Tim’s grandfather goes to work.

(      )3. Tim is a Canadian boy.

(      )4. Tim wears glasses.

(      )5. Wendy’s family is in China now.

[学后记]  

                          第三课时

                        Reading (Ⅱ)

[学习目标]

你家是在靠海的海滩上吗？还是在镇上呢？有阳台吗？街道安静吗？你的房间有双层床吗？是木制的吗？你需要爬楼梯吗？你跟谁一起分享一间房间？你经常在客厅看电视吗？

[课前自主学习]

根据所给单词的首字母和句意写出单词。

1.       He lives in Long B_______, California.

2.       I like the b_______ because I can play games there.

3.       We sit on the big floor c_______.

4.       I have b_______ beds in my bedroom.

5.       I live in a small t_____ in Thailand.

6.       The old man lives in a w______ house.

7.       He often climbs a l_______ to get into my house.

8.       The house is very beautiful and q_______.

9.       My parents live in the c______ of Beijing.

10.   Lily s______ a bedroom with Lucy.

[体验与实践]

1)．预习情况交流

翻译下列词组：

1. 住在一间大房子里 _____________ 2 朝外看着海滩和大海___________

3．有双人床        ______________4 一个小镇         ____________

5．一间木头房子    ______________6 爬楼梯进入房子   ____________

7．做饭            ______________8 在客厅里         ____________

9．在花园里睡觉    ______________10 莫斯科市中心    ____________

11．在一个繁忙的街道______________12 跟我的姐姐分享一个卧室_____

2). 重点热点点击

根据所给中文完成下列句子。

1．我最喜欢的地方是阳台。

   My ______ _____ is the _______.

2．我们喜欢坐在大坐垫上。

   We like ______ ______ the big ______ _______.

3．我的卧室里有张双人床。

   I have a ______ ______ in my room.

4．我的朋友们都认为酷毙了。

   My friends think this is ______.

5．他们经常爬楼梯进入房子。

   They often ______ the ______ to _____ _____ the house.

6．他住在市中心，他的父母住在小镇上。

   He lives _____ _____ _____ and his parents live ____ ____ ____ ____.

7．他跟他弟弟分享同一间卧室。

   He ______ a bedroom _____ his brother.

8．那里很美但雨下得很多。

   It is _______ but it ______ _____ _____ there.

9．当我妈妈做饭的时候，我的家人很我经常坐在厨房里。

   My family and I often sit _____ _____ ____ _____ my mother ____ ______.

10．那个男孩和他的父母住在一个繁忙的街道里的一家公寓里。

   The boy lives with his parents _____ _____ _____ on a _____ _____.

3).目标达成检测

一、根据所给中文及句意写出单词。

1. I like watching the _______（海滩） in Hawaii.

2. Do you like living in a small _______（镇）?

3. The boy lives with his family in a _______ （木制的）house.

4. His house is ______（在…上面） a river.

5. They often use those ______ （梯子）to get into their houses.

6. He has his ______（自己的） room.

7. He lives in the ______（中心） of Nanjing.

8. There are many ______ （公寓）in this building.

9. He often _____（分享） an apple with his sister.

10. My ______（邻居） are friendly.

二、用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1. Thank you for ______(give) me the presents.

2. Can he ______(chat) with his friends in the sitting room?

3. He would like ______(share) the room with his brother.

4. He spends two hours every day _______(practise) _____(speak) English.

5. I have lots of things ______(buy).

6. I’m sorry he has no time _____(talk) to you now.

7. Do you like _____(read) story books?

8. Look! The boys ____(play) basketball on the playground.

9. Are you good at ______(sing)?

10. Let him _____(go).

三、划线部分提问。

1. He lives in a large house in London.

  ______ ______ he ______ in London?

2. His favourite place is the balcony.

  ______ ______ is his favourite?

3. I would like to live in a small town.

  _____ _____ _____ ____ to live?

4. I climb a ladder to get into the house.

  _____ _____ _____ climb to get into the house?

5. He lives with his family in a wooden house.

  _____ _____ ______ live with in a wooden house?

6. My favourite room is the sitting room.

  ______ favourite room is the sitting room?

7. My family and I often sit in the kitchen while my mother makes dinner.

 ______ ______ your family and you _____ in the kitchen?

8. I share a bedroom with my sister.

  ______ ______ do you share a bedroom?

[相关知识链接]

                      美国风俗习惯和禁忌

鞠躬礼，是下级对上级或同级之间的礼节。行鞠躬时要脱帽，右手握住帽檐中央将帽 子取下，左手下垂，上身前倾约十五度，两眼注视受礼者，同时表示问候。
握手礼，是全世界