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ÐÂÄ¿±ê°ËÄê¼¶ÉϲáÓ¢ÓïUnit8֪ʶ¸¨µ¼           ¡ï¡ï¡ï¡ï¡ï ¡¾×ÖÌ壺С ´ó¡¿
ÐÂÄ¿±ê°ËÄê¼¶ÉϲáÓ¢ÓïUnit8֪ʶ¸¨µ¼
×÷ÕߣºØýÃû    ÊÔÌâÀ´Ô´£º±¾Õ¾ÕûÀí    µã»÷Êý£º    ¸üÐÂʱ¼ä£º2008-5-12    

ÖØÒª´Ê×é¡¡¡¡

1. go to the aquariums¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡       ȥˮ×å¹Ý
2. take photos
¡¡ ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡      ÕÕÏ࣬ÅÄÕÕ
3. hang out with sb.
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡       ºÍijÈËÏйä

4. buy a souvenir                    ÂòÒ»¼þ¼ÍÄîÆ·

5. get his autograph                  µÃµ½ËûµÄÇ©Ãû
6. win a prize
¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡      µÃ½±

7. win the first prize                  »ñµÃÒ»µÈ½±

8. a famous actor              Ò»¸ö³öÃûµÄÑÝÔ±
9. have a great time = have a good time 

= have fun¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡           ÍæµÃ¸ßÐË

10. on a school trip                                       ÔÚѧУ½¼ÓÎ

11. go to Blue Water Aquarium    È¥À¶É«Ë®×å¹Ý

12. visit the Visitors¡¯Center                      ²Î¹ÛÓοÍÖÐÐÄ

13. watch a dolphin show                                 ¹Û¿´º£ëà±íÑÝ

14. after that                                                                         ÔÚÄÇÖ®ºó

15. go to the Outdoor Pool                                È¥»§ÍâÓ¾³Ø

16. go to the Gift Shop                      È¥ÀñÆ·µê          

17. take the bus back to school³Ë¹«¹²Æû³µ»ØÑ§Ð£

18. lots of=a lot of¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡    Ðí¶à£¬´óÁ¿
19. at the end of
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡            ÔÚ¡­¡­µÄ¾¡Í·

20. the class monitor                                °à³¤

21. after the trip                                                             ½¼ÓνáÊøºó

22. day off¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ÐݼÙÈÕ    

on my last day off                                       ÔÚÎÒÉÏÒ»´ÎÐݼÙÈÕ
on my next day off                             
ÔÚÎÒϸöÐݼÙÈÕ

23. go for a drive¡¡¡¡ ¡¡                  ¿ª³µ¶µ·ç
24. help sb. do sth.
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡   °ïÖúijÈË×öijÊÂ
help sb. with sth.
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡

25. take a class                                            ÉÏ¿Î

26. sleep late                                                ˯¹ýÍ·/ÀÁ´²

27. go camping in the rain                                 ÔÚÓêÖÐÒ°Óª

28. a busy day off                                           Ò»¸öæµµÄÐݼÙÈÕ

29. have fun (in) doing sth.         ×öijʺܿªÐÄ

30. rain all day                                   ÏÂÁËÒ»ÕûÌìµÄÓê

31. watch DVDs                                     ¹Û¿´DVDs

32.   have a yard sale                       ½øÐÐÍ¥Ôº¾É»õ³öÊÛ

33. get wet                                                                           ÁÜʪ

34.   thanks for doing sth.¡¡   ¸ÐлijÈË×öÁËijÊÂ

35. win the first prize                                          »ñµÃÒ»µÈ½±

36. in yesterday¡¯s singing competition

   ÔÚ×òÌìµÄ¸è³ª±ÈÈüÖÐ

37. in the future                                                             ÔÚδÀ´

 

Ó﷨֪ʶ
Ò»°ã¹ýȥʱ£º±íʾ¹ýÈ¥·¢ÉúµÄ¶¯×÷»ò³öÏÖµÄ״̬£¬ÒÔ¶¯´ÊµÄ¹ýȥʽ±í´ï£¬È磺
I was at the library yesterday afternoon.
Tom studied hard and did well in the final exam last year.
¡¡¡¡

¶¯´ÊµÄ¹ýȥʽ·ÖΪ¹æÔò¶¯´ÊºÍ²»¹æÔò¶¯´ÊÁ½ÖÖ¡£
¢Ù Ò»°ãÇé¿öÏÂÔÚ¶¯´ÊÔ­ÐκóÖ±½Ó¼Ó-ed¡£    

wanted£¬played
¢Ú ÒÔ²»·¢ÒôµÄ×Öĸe½áβµÄ¶¯´Ê£¬È¥µôeÔÙ¼Ó-ed¡£  

hoped£¬lived
¢Û ÖØ¶Á±ÕÒô½Úµ¥´ÊÐè˫д×îºóÒ»¸ö¸¨Òô×ÖĸÔÙ¼Ó 

-ed   

stopped¡£
¢Ü ÒÔ¸¨Òô×Öĸ+y½áβµÄ¶¯´Ê±äyΪi£¬ÔÙ¼Ó-ed¡£ 

studied£¬worried

ÒÔÔªÒô×Öĸ+y½áβµÄ¶¯´Ê£¬Ö±½Ó¼Ó-ed.

    sayed, enjoyed

¹æÔò¶¯´Ê¹ýȥʽµÄ¶ÁÒôÒ²ÓйæÂÉ¿ÉÑ­¡£Çë¼Çס£ºÇåºó[t]£¬Ôª×Ç[d]£¬[t] [d]Ö®ºó¶Á[Id]¡£
¡¡¡¡

¢Ù     Ç帨Òôºó£¬edÒª¶Á[t]¡£

worked£¬finished

¢Ú     ÔªÒô»ò×Ǹ¨Òôºó£¬edÒª¶Á [d]¡£

lived£¬called
¢Û  [t]»ò[d]ºó£¬ed¶Á[Id]¡£

started£¬needed

5. ²»¹æÔò¶¯´ÊÓÐÆä×Ô¼ºµÄ±ä»¯ÐÎʽ£¬Ö»ÄÜ·Ö±ð¼ÇÒä¡£

1. go £­went                                            2. take£­took
3. have
£­had                                            4. buy£­
bought
5. eat
£­ate                                                6. see£­
saw
7. hang
£­hung£¨Ðü¹Ò£©              8. meet£­met    

9. win£­won£¨Ó®µÃ£©         10. sleep£­slept    

11. put£­put                                     12. come£­came    

13. wake£­woke£¨ÐÑ£©              14. read£­read

a.          be¶¯´Ê¹ýȥʽµÄ¾äʽ¡£

·ñ¶¨¾äÊÇÔÚwas/wereºóÃæ¼Ónot£¬was not (wasn't)/were not (weren't)¡£

Ò»°ãÒÉÎʾäÊǰÑwas / wereÌáǰ²¢·Åµ½¾äÊ×£¬ÒªÇóÊ××ÖĸҪ´óд¡£

b.         ʵÒ嶯´Ê¹ýȥʽµÄ¾äʽ¡£

¢Ù¿Ï¶¨Ê½£ºÖ÷Óï+¶¯´Ê¹ýȥʽ+ÆäËü¡£
¡¡¡¡È磺They had a good time yesterday.
¢Ú·ñ¶¨Ê½£ºÖ÷Óï+did not(didn't)+¶¯´ÊÔ­ÐÎ+ÆäËü¡£

È磺They didn't watch TV last night.
¢ÛÒ»°ãÒÉÎʾ䣺Did+Ö÷Óï+¶¯´ÊÔ­ÐÎ+ÆäËü£¿

¿Ï¶¨»Ø´ð£ºYes£¬Ö÷Óï+did.

·ñ¶¨»Ø´ð£ºNo£¬Ö÷Óï+didn't.
¡¡  È磺Did they have a meeting two days ago? 

Yes£¬they did. / No£¬they didn't.
¢ÜÌØÊâÒÉÎÊ¾ä£ºÌØÊâÒÉÎÊ´Ê+did+Ö÷Óï+¶¯´ÊÔ­ÐÎ+ÆäËü£¿

È磺What time did you finish your homework?

Ò»°ã¹ýȥʱµÄʱ¼ä×´Óï¶¼ÊÇÃ÷ÏÔ±íʾ¹ýÈ¥µÄ£¬È磺yesterday¡¢last night¡¢last week¡¢in 1998¡¢three months ago, three years ago, just now.µÈ¡£

ÖØµã¾ä×Ó

1.         How was your school trip?

ÄãµÄѧУ½¼ÓÎÔõôÑù£¿

how ÓÃÓÚÌáÎÊÇé¿ö/״̬

2.         Class 9 had a great time on the school trip.

¾Å°àÔÚѧУ½¼ÓÎÖÐÍæµÃºÜ¿ªÐÄ¡£

have a great time = have a good time = have fun

3.         Finally, tired but happy, they took the bus back to school.

×îºó£¬ËûÃÇËäÈ»¸Ðµ½Æ£À͵«È´Ò²ºÜ¿ªÐÄ£¬ËûÃÇ×ø¹«³µ»ØÑ§Ð£¡£

tired but happyÇ°ÃæÊ¡ÂÔÁËÖ÷Óïthey

take the bus back to school

= go back to school by bus

4.         At the end of the day, the science teacher was very happy because the class monitor cleaned the bus after the trip.

ÔÚÄÇÌì½áÊøÊ±£¬¿ÆÑ§ÀÏʦºÜ¸ßÐË£¬ÒòΪËûÃǵİ೤ÔÚ½¼ÓνáÊøºóÇå½àÁ˹«³µ¡£

at the end of                                                             ÔÚ¡­¡­µÄ½áβ

at the end of the street         ÔÚ½ÖµÀµÄĩβ

at the end of this year                                       ÔÚ½ñÄêÄêβ

in the end = at last = finally  ×îºó

In the end, we were very tired.

5.         Did you have fun camping?  

ÄãÃÇÒ°ÓªÍæµÃ¿ªÐÄÂð£¿

have fun (in) doing sth.   ×öijʺܿªÐÄ

They had fun singing and dancing in the party last night.

6.         It rained all day.   ÏÂÁËÒ»ÕûÌìµÄÓê

all day   Ò»ÕûÌì

The workers worked all day yesterday.

7.         Uncle Martin put some of his old things out in the yard and had a yard sale.

Uncle Martin°ÑËûµÄһЩ¾É»õÆ·Äõ½Í¥ÔºÖУ¬½øÐÐÁËÒ»³¡¾É»õ³öÊÛ¡£

put sth out                                  °ÑijÎïÄóöÀ´

some of / one of                  ¡­¡­µÄһЩ/¡­¡­ÖеÄÒ»¸ö

have a yard sale    ½øÐÐÁËÒ»³¡¾É»õ³öÊÛ

Some of my friends like singing.

One of my best friends likes singing.

8.         However, no one came to the sale because the weather was so bad.

È»¶ø£¬Ã»ÓÐÈËÀ´µ½ËûµÄ³öÊÛ£¬ÒòΪÌìÆøºÜ¶ñÁÓ¡£

howeverתÕÛÁ¬´Ê£¬Í¨³£¶¼Êǵ¥¶ÀÒ»¸ö´Ê£¬ºóÃæ¼Ó¶ººÅ¸ô¿ª¡£

He wants to come. However, he is ill.

9.         I¡¯m sorry you didn¡¯t have fun on your day off.

ÎÒºÜÒź¶ÄãÐݼÙÈÕÍæ¹ýµÃ²»¿ªÐÄ¡£

10.      Maria won the first prize in yesterday¡¯s singing competition.

   MariaÔÚ×òÌìµÄ¸è³ª±ÈÈüÖлñµÃÒ»µÈ½±¡£

   win the first prize                          Ó®µÃÒ»µÈ½±

   win the second prize               Ó®µÃ¶þµÈ½±

11.      We saw a movie about living in the future.

 ÎÒÃǹۿ´ÁËÒ»³¡ÓйØÎ´À´µÄÉú»îµÄµçÓ°¡£

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